On 21st November 2018 at around
8 pm, two days before the full moon day, I was standing with my husband on the
terrace to enjoy the moon light and to absorb energy of the almost full moon.
When we came down, I got this message on whatsapp, “Hi Mam, I stay a few houses
down the lane from your home… I noticed that your home has no light
outside..why is it like that Mam? The whole colony is lighted up and you are
very spiritual...”
I asked her, “Can you imagine how the
street would have looked, bathed in the cool moon light, if only they hadn’t
put on those harsh artificial lights?”
We are in the solar system
Since we are in the solar system, our
bodily functions are regulated by the circadian rhythm. We know the importance
of endocrine glands in maintaining our health and moods. Pineal gland (third
eye) is a tiny, yet very important gland that produces various hormones and
chemicals that keep us healthy and functioning well. One such hormone is
melatonin, which controls our body’s sleep and wake patterns.
Pineal gland has more blood flow per cubic volume than any other organ and it is
bathed in highly charged cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). So it may be the gland with
the highest concentration of energy in the body. Pineal gland is also the
dominant source of the body’s melatonin, which is a hormone that helps regulate
circadian rhythms.
Importance of Melatonin, Serotonin
Serotonin influences your mood, cognition
and behavior, while melatonin influences your sleep-wake cycle.The precursor to
melatonin is serotonin, a neurotransmitter that itself is derived from the
amino acid tryptophan. Within the pineal gland, serotonin is acetylated and
then methylated to yield melatonin.Thus, low tryptophan levels may decrease
serotonin and melatonin levels, leading to detrimental effects.Tryptophan is
present in most protein-based foods or dietary proteins. It is particularly
plentiful in milk, dried dates, yogurt, cottage cheese, oats, eggs, fish, sesame,
chickpeas, almonds, sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, buckwheat, spirulina, and
peanuts.
The pineal gland receives and interprets
light and darkness signals from the eyes. Chemical messengers translate these
signals into the production of melatonin, the hormone that makes you feel
sleepy.
Synthesis and secretion of melatonin is dramatically affected by light
exposure to the eyes.Exposure to artificial light after dusk and before bedtime
may reduce sleep quality by suppressing production of the hormone melatonin and
may also have other negative health effects.
Melatonin- much more to it
Melatonin plays a role in the body's
antioxidant defenses and helps regulate blood pressure, body temperature and
cortisol levels, as well as sexual and immune function. The main causes of
melatonin deficiency are a lack of sleep or anything that disrupts sleep e.g.
shift work, late nights, jet lag, alcohol, caffeine, blood sugar imbalances,
stress, exposure to light electromagnetic waves and age (some older adults
produce no melatonin at all).
This hormone may also influence a wide
variety of cellular processes that affect cancer and heart disease.
Increasing infertility in recent times
Melatonin also protects women’s eggs from
“oxidative stress,” according to Live Science. A 2014 study found that
melatonin has “strong antioxidant properties” that safeguards the egg from
“free-radical damage.” Artificial light signals to the pineal gland that it’s
time to be awake and causes a decrease in melatonin production, which in turn
leaves a woman’s egg with less protection than normal.
Because healthy egg production is the first
step to conception and a healthy pregnancy, healthy melatonin levels are
crucial to fertility. In fact, poor egg quality is one of the most common
causes of infertility.
In an interview with Live Science, RusselJ. Reiter, a professor of cellular biology at the University of Texas Health
Science Center in San Antonio, advised, “If women are trying to get pregnant,
maintain at least eight hours of a dark period at night. The light-dark cycle
should be regular from one day to the next; otherwise, a woman's biological
clock is confused.
Melatonin is also essential to embryonic
and fetal development. Thus, a poorly regulated circadian rhythm can have
negative effects on both fertility and pregnancy.
Partying hard is damaging our lives
Late night parties at very frequent intervals
can play havoc with your body. When you don't get enough sleep, your body
naturally releases the stress hormone cortisol.
Too much cortisol in the body starts to break down collagen, a protein
that promotes smooth skin and elasticity. Sleep deprivation also may decrease
the production of the growth hormones in your body that strengthen the skin and
fend off wrinkles, says Dr. David Bank, dermatologist and director of The
Center for Dermatology, Cosmetic, and Laser Surgery in Mount Kisco, NY, and author
of Beautiful Skin – Every Woman's Guide to Looking Her Best at Any Age. Skimp
on sleep and you'll lose the restorative effects that make your skin look young
and healthy.
People who suffer from insomnia are found more
likely to suffer from major depression than people who sleep regularly, and
they are more likely to be overweight. That's probably because sleep
deprivation messes with the hormones that regulate your appetite (ghrelin) and
tell your brain you're full (leptin), which can lead to chronic overeating.
Decision-making involves many parts of the
brain, and when you don't give your brain enough rest, it functions at
half-mast, and you'll end up making poor decisions in life. Brain spontaneously
reorganizes information when you rest, which could explain why it's so much
harder to focus and come up with ideas when you haven't slept. Sleep loss
stresses out your body and mind in a way that causes your blood pressure to
spike. Over time, this could damage your arteries, heart, kidneys, and even
bring about stroke, loss of vision.
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